Skip to main content

All of the following statements concerning voltaic cells are true except 1) oxidation occurs at the cathode. 2) a salt bridge allows

All of the following statements concerning voltaic cells are true except: 1) oxidation occurs at the cathode; 2) a salt bridge allows cations and anions to move between the half-cells; 3) electrons flow from the anode to the cathode in the external circuit; 4) a voltaic cell can be used as a source of energy; 5) a voltaic cell consists of two half-cells.

7 Answers

A
Anonymous

Feb 20, 2025

oxidation occurs at the cathode.Explanation:In a voltaic cell electrons move from anode to cathode. At the anode, species give up electrons. This is an oxidation reaction depicted by the oxidation half equation. At the cathode, species accept electrons and become reduced. This is depicted by the reduction half equation. In summary; in a Voltaic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode while reduction occurs at the cathode.
A
Anonymous

Dec 08, 2024

Anode half reaction; Co(s) > Co^2+(aq) + 2eCathode half reaction;2Ag^+(aq) + 2e> 2Ag(s)Explanation:A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that spontaneously produces electrical energy from chemical reactions. A voltaic cell comprises of an anode (where oxidation occurs) and a cathode (where reduction occurs). The both electrodes are connected with a wire . A salt bridge ensures charge neutrality in the anode and cathode compartments. Electrons flow from anode to cathode. For the cell referred to in the question;Anode half reaction;Co(s) > Co^2+(aq) + 2eCathode half reaction;2Ag^+(aq) + 2e> 2Ag(s)
A
Anonymous

Jan 22, 2025

d)Cells 1 and 2Explanation:In a voltaic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. The half cell that function as anode or cathode in a voltaic cell depends strictly on the reduction potential of the metal ion/metal system in that half cell.Examining the reduction potentials of the various metal ion/metal systems in the three half cells;Cu= +0.34 VNi= -0.25 VZn= -0.76 VFe(Fe2+)= -0.44 VHence only Zn2+ has a more negative reduction potential than Fe2+. The more negative the reduction potential, the greater the tendency of the system to function as the anode. Thus iron half cell will function as anode in cells 1&2 as explained in the argument above.
Here are four possible voltaic cells.  Explanation:1. Standard reduction potentials                                          E°/VI₂(s) + 2e⁻ ⟶ 2I⁻(aq);        0.54Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu(s);   0.34Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Fe(s);   -0.41Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Zn(s);   -0.762. Possible Voltaic cells(a) Zn/I₂                                                                        E°/V Anode:     Zn(s) ⟶ Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻;                 0.76Cathode:  I₂(s) + 2e⁻ ⟶ 2I⁻(aq);                     0.54 Cell:         Zn(s) +  I₂(s) ⟶  Zn²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq); 1.30Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq)∥I⁻(aq)|I₂(s)|C(s, graphite)Zn is the anode; graphite is the cathode.(b) Zn/Cu²⁺                                                                           E°/VAnode:     Zn(s) ⟶ Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻;                    0.76Cathode:  Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu(s);                  0.34Cell:          Zn(s) +  Cu²⁺(s) ⟶  Zn²⁺(aq) + Cu(s); 1.10Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq)∥Cu²⁺(aq)|Cu(s)Zn is the anode; Cu is the cathode.(c) Zn/Fe²⁺                                                                             E°/VAnode:     Zn(s) ⟶ Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻;                     0.76 Cathode:  Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Fe(s);                    -0.41Cell:          Zn(s) +  Fe²⁺(s) ⟶  Zn²⁺(aq) + Fe(s);  0.35Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq)∥Fe²⁺(aq)|Fe(s)Zn is the anode; Fe is the cathode.(d) Fe/I₂                                                                          E°/VAnode:     Fe(s) ⟶ Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻;                   0.41Cathode: I₂(s) + 2e⁻ ⟶ 2I⁻(aq);                     0.54 Cell:         Zn(s) +  I₂(s) ⟶  Zn²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq); 0.95Fe(s)|Fe²⁺(aq)∥I⁻(aq)|I₂(s)|C(s, graphite)Fe is the anode; graphite is the cathode.  
A
Anonymous

Jan 22, 2025

im only 11 but By convention in standard cell notation, the anode is written on the left and the cathode is written on the right. So, in this cell: Zinc is the anode (solid zinc is oxidised). Silver is the cathode (silver ions are reduced).Explanation:
A
Anonymous

Jan 10, 2025

Overall reaction equationAl(aq) + 3Ag^+(aq)> Al^3+(aq) + 3Ag(s)Explanation:A voltaic cell consists of two half cells; the oxidation half cell( anode) and the reduction half cell(cathode)Anode: Al(aq) > Al^3+(aq) +3eCathode:3Ag^+(aq) +3e > 3Ag(s)Overall reaction equationAl(aq) + 3Ag^+(aq)> Al^3+(aq) + 3Ag(s)The overall reaction equation shows the complete redox reaction taking place in the voltaic cell.

Want to answer this question?

Join our community to share your knowledge!

Related Questions

1
How many oxygen atoms are in 2.00 grams of quartz?

How many oxygen atoms are in 2.00 grams of quartz? Could someone please provide a detailed explanation of the calculatio...

3
How many moles of CO2 are produced when 5.45 mole of ethane are burned in an excess of oxygen?

How many moles of CO2 are produced when 5.45 moles of ethane (C2H6) are burned in an excess of oxygen?

2
Suppose there are two known compounds containing generic x and y. you have a 1.00g sample of each compound.

Suppose there are two known compounds containing the elements x and y, and you have a 1.00 g sample of each compound. Wh...

3
what is the hybridization of phosphorus atom in PCl3?

What is the hybridization of the phosphorus atom in PCl3? Additionally, could you please provide an explanation of the s...

4
Cual es la tendencia de los metales al formar en lances

¿Cuál es la tendencia de los metales al formar enlaces? ¿Qué rango de edad sería el adecuado para explicar esta respuest...

4
How many moles of Cu are in 1.48 × 1025 Cu atoms?

How many moles of copper (Cu) are present in 1.48 × 10²⁵ atoms of copper?

10
Together, leukocytes and platelets comprise approximately percent of total blood volume

Together, leukocytes and platelets comprise approximately a certain percentage of total blood volume. In biological ter...

2
What is the hybridization on the central atom in CH2F2 and in COF2?

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecules CH2F2 (difluoromethane) and COF2 (carbonyl fluoride)? Add...

4
how do you draw the energy level diagram for aluminum?

What are the steps to create an energy level diagram for aluminum? Could you provide detailed guidance on how to accurat...

3
How many moles of CuO can be produced from 0.450 mol of Cu2O in the following reaction?

How many moles of CuO can be produced from 0.450 moles of Cu2O in the following reaction: 2Cu2O + O2 → 4CuO?