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What cellular organelle contains chromosomes and has the literal meaning ‘nut’?

What cellular organelle contains chromosomes and has the literal meaning "nut"?

10 Answers

L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

Nucleus is the organelle that contains chromosomes... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

nucleusExplanation: The nucleus contains the DNA which is a genetic material that contains all the instructions for protein synthesis. Before proteins are produced, the DNA is first of all copied into an single stranded RNA in a process known as transcription. This process takes place in the nucleus. The single stranded RNA then leaves the nucleus to the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place, there the RNA is translated into a polypeptide chain.... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

The nucleus Explanation:The nucleus is like the brain of the cell. It has lots of genetic material and information, such as DNA, which is made of chromosomes.... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

nucleus: directschromosome: geneticchloroplasts: convert energy from suncell membrane: controlscytoplasm: holds... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

PeroxisomesExplanation:Peroxisomes are animal cell organelle that possess enzymes which eliminate hydrogen atoms from various substrates and transfer the eliminated hydrogen atoms to oxygen, thereby producing hydrogen peroxide, as a by product.... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

ribosomesExplanation:As mentioned earlier, ribosomes are the molecular machines responsible for protein synthesis. ...In eukaryotes, ribosomes get their orders to synthesize core proteins, where segments of the DNA (genes) are transcribed to produce messenger RNA (mRNA).... Show More
L
Lori Robel

Feb 20, 2025

Lysosomes are cellular organelles that contain acid hydrolase enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris. They can be described as the stomach of the cell. Lysosomes digest excess or worn-out organelles, food particles, and engulfed viruses or bacteria.... Show More

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