i need help in algebra 2.?
I need help with Algebra 2.
I understand the basics, but I'm finding it challenging. I would like assistance in writing the following parabola equation in standard form:
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( x = 5y^2 - 20y + 15 ). What is the standard form of this equation?
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For the equation ( x^2 - 5y^2 - 8x - 9 = 0 ), could you tell me whether it represents a circle, ellipse, or hyperbola?
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The equation ( x^2 + y^2 + 12x - 26y + 61 = 0 ) is another one I'd like to classify. Is it a parabola, circle, ellipse, or hyperbola?
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Lastly, for the equation ( 4.21x^2 - 84x + 12y^2 - 24y = 6 ), can you help me determine if it is a parabola, circle, ellipse, or hyperbola?
5 Answers
1) x=5y^2-20y+15 >> This is already in the standard form with Horizontal axis of symmetry:
x = ay^2 + by + c
And in the vertex form :
(y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h)
2) x^2-5y^2-8x-9=0 >> hyperbola:
3)x^2+y2+12x-26y+61=0 >> circle
4)21x^2-84x+12y^2-24y=6 >> ellipse
(x - h)2 / a2 + (y - k)2 / b2 = 1
standard form of a line is just get all the variables on the left, and the numbers on the right
x = 5y^2 - 20y +15
x - 5y^2 +20y = 15 is standard form
2.
x^2 - 5y^2 - 8x = 9
dont get too caught up in forms. You have to learn it to answer questions, but it distracts you from what is really going on.
This is a hyperbola. since both y and x are squared you know it is not a line or parabola. If it was a circle or elipse they would be added. Since they are subtracted, it is a hyperbola
lets simplify it into propper elipse form by completing the square
x^2 - 8x - 9 -5y^2 = 0
x^2 - 8x -5y^2 = 9
x^2 - 8x +(-8/2)^2 -5y^2 = 9 + (-8/2)^2
x^2 - 8x +16 - 5y^2 = 25
(x-4)^2 - 5y^2 = 25
(x-4)^2/25 - 5y^2/25 = 1
this is standard form of a hyperbola
3.
complete the square for both x and y
x^2 + 12x + y^2-26y = -61
(x^2 + 12x + 36) + (y^2 - 26y + 13^2) = -61 + 36 + 169
(x+6)^2 + (y-13)^2 = 144
(x+6)^2/144 + (y-13)^2/144 = 1
is a circle 12 diameter, center at (-6,13)
4.
4.21(x^2 - 84/4.21x) + 12(y^2 -2y) = 6
4.21(x^2 - 84/4.21x + [(84/4.21)/2]^2) + 12(y^2 -2y +1) = 6 + 4.21[(84/4.21)/2]^2 +12(1)
4.21(x - 84/8.42)^2 + 12(y-1)^2 = 6 + 4.21(84/8.42)^2 +12
4.21(x - 84/8.42)^2 / (18 + 4.21(84/8.42)^2) + 12(y-1)^2 / (18 + 4.21(84/8.42)^2)
dont let all the decimals scare you, just keep track of everything and be careful
Feb 10, 2025
What you need is something called completing the square. This video should help you out: http://khanexercises.appspot.com/video?v=LSJuu4Qm2... .
Answers:
1) Parabola, x = 5 (y - 2)^2 - 35
2) Hyperbola, 1 = ((x-4)^2) / 25 - (y^2) / 5
3) Circle, 144 = (x+6)^2 + (y-13)^2
4) Ellipse, 1 = (7(x-2)^2) / 34 + (6(y-1)^2) / 51
1)
y1 = 2 + (1/5)sqrt(5x + 25), y2 = 2 - (1/5)sqrt(5x + 25)
2)
y1 = (1/5)sqrt(5x^2 - 40x - 45), y2 = - (1/5)sqrt(5x^2 - 40x - 45)
3)
y1 = 13 + sqrt(108 - x^2 - 12x), y2 = 13 - sqrt(108 - x^2 - 12x)
4)
y1 = 1 + (1/2)*sqrt(6 - 7*x^2 + 28*x), y2 = 1 - (1/2)*sqrt(6 - 7*x^2 + 28*x)
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