1) Which two particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?The two particles found in the nucleus of an atom are neutrons and protonsElectrons revolve around the nucleus in a particular shell. C.protons and neutrons2. The table below gives the atomic mass and relative abundance values for the three isotopes of element M.The average atomic mass will be calculated as: average atomic mass = (23.9850 X 78.99 + 24.9858 X 10.00 + 25.9826 X 11.01 ) / 100 = 24.30 amu3. A particle that orbits the nucleus in an atom is called an electron Electron is the negative sub atomic particle which revolves around nucleus in particular orbits.4. The table below gives the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons in four atoms.The number of electrons are equal to number of protons in a neutral atom of any element if there is more number of electrons than protons it means it is a negatively charged atom where magnitude of charge corresponds to the number of extra electronssimilarly if there is less number of electrons than protons it means it is a positively charged atom where magnitude of charge corresponds to the number of less electronsAtom Number of protons Number of neutrons Number of electrons1 9 8 82 9 9 83 9 9 104 9 10 9Based on the table, which atom has a charge of –1? the number of electrons are more in Atom 35. Boron occurs naturally as two isotopes. What is the difference between these isotopes?The isotopes of any element differs in number of neutrons,Ans"They have different numbers of neutrons and different mass numbers.6. The diagram below is an artist’s impression of a single atom of element Be. The neutrons are shown with stripes, the protons are gray, and the electrons are black. These particles are not drawn to scale.Ans: There are two electrons in the given diagram, five neutrons and four protons. the isotope will be one with same number of protons and different mass number. Hence the answer is Be-107. The mass number of Fe2+ is 56. How many neutrons are there in a single Fe2+ atom?The atomic number of Fe is 26 The number of neutrons = 56-26 = 308. A scientist uses an accelerator and high energy electrons to study the particles inside the protons of a helium atom. What particles is the scientist studying?D. the He quarks9. Which element has 16 protons in its nucleus?The number of protons is 16 it means it has atomic number of 16 D. sulfur10. The diagram below shows some subatomic particles.What is the particle that is labeled with a question mark (?) in the diagram?Quark are the subatomic particles located in neutrons and protons...
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