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How an action potential affects Ca2+ movement in a muscle cell?

How does an action potential affect Ca2+ movement in a muscle cell? I am trying to understand the sequence of events involved. Here’s what I have so far:

  1. Ca2+ diffuses into the myofibrils.
  2. Ca2+ diffuses out of the myofibrils.
  3. Ca2+ channels in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) open.
  4. Ca2+ diffuses out of the SR.
  5. Ca2+ is pumped back into the SR.
  6. The cytosolic Ca2+ level rises.
  7. Ca2+ channels in the SR close.
  8. The cytosolic Ca2+ level drops.
  9. The action potential propagates down the T-tubule.
  10. The action potential is completed.

Can you help clarify this process? Thank you!

6 Answers

action potential propogates down t tubule

ca2+ channels in Sarcoplasmic reticulum open

ca2+ diffuses out of SR

cytosolic ca2+ level rises

ca2+ diffuses into myofibril --> contraction.

action potential completed

ca2+ channels in SR close

ca2+ diffuses out of myofibril

ca2+ pumped into SR

cytosolic ca2+ level drops

A
Anonymous

Jan 02, 2025

Part C- How an action potential affects Ca2+ movement in a muscle cell

Mastering Biology

A
Anonymous

Jan 30, 2025

1. action potential propagates down t tubule

  1. ca2+ channels in SR open

  2. Ca2+ diffuses out of SR

  3. cytosollic ca2+ level rises

  4. ca2+ diffuses into myofibril

  5. action potential completed

  6. ca2+ channel in SR closed

  7. ca2+ pumped into SR

  8. cytosolic Ca2+ level drops

10. ca2+ diffuses out of myofibril

A
Anonymous

Feb 02, 2025

here's the answer from mastering biology for anyone else who may need it

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