A mole of red photon of wavelength 725nm has how much KJ?
A mole of red photons with a wavelength of 725 nm has how much energy in kilojoules (kJ)?
Here’s what I have done so far:
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I converted the wavelength from nanometers to meters: ( 725 \, \text{nm} = 725 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} = 7.25 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m} ).
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I calculated the energy using the formula ( E = \frac{hc}{\text{wavelength}} ): [ E = \frac{(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s})(3.0 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s})}{7.25 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m}} = 2.74 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J}. ]
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I noticed that the answer states it should be 165 kJ. However, even if I convert the energy I calculated to kJ, it doesn't match that value.
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I also tried using the formula ( E = hv ) where ( v = \frac{c}{\text{wavelength}} ): [ v = \frac{3.0 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}}{7.25 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m}} = 4.14 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz}, ] and then calculated: [ E = (6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s})(4.14 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz}) = 2.75 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J}. ]
I am unsure why my calculations do not yield the correct answer. Does it matter whether I use ( E = \frac{hc}{\text{wavelength}} ) or ( E = hv ) (finding ( v ) through ( v = \frac{c}{\text{wavelength}} )? Thank you for your assistance!
1 Answers
You have successfully completed the first step of the problem which was to compute the energy of a single photon. You simply need to multiply that energy by the number of photons in a mole of photons (6.02E23)
If I use your first calculated energy of a photon, 2.75E-19J*6.02E23=166kJ
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