Miss Birdie Farrell PhD
Oct 26, 2024
AND ILL FOLLOW YOU write a lab report on how proteins are built
Proteins are synthesized through a process known as protein synthesis, which consists of two main stages: transcription and translation. During transcription, a segment of DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) with the help of specialized enzymes. Following this, mRNA undergoes processing, where introns—non-coding regions of the RNA—are removed. This mRNA processing occurs exclusively in eukaryotic cells, as they are the only cell type that contains non-essential DNA.
Once processing is complete, the mRNA is translated into transfer RNA (tRNA) during the translation phase, which also involves specialized enzymes. Translation takes place on the ribosome, where tRNA molecules are matched to their corresponding amino acids based on the mRNA sequence. For instance, the mRNA codon AUG is translated to the amino acid Methionine. As the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence, a chain of amino acids is gradually formed, ultimately resulting in the synthesis of a protein.
4 Answers
Related Questions
Is 180 pounds considered overweight for a 5’9" male?
Suppose there are two known compounds containing the elements x and y, and you have a 1.00 g sample of each compound. Wh...
What is the hybridization of the phosphorus atom in PCl3? Additionally, could you please provide an explanation of the s...
What are the functions of the endoplasmic reticulum within a cell? Please select the option that best describes its role...
Which organic molecule plays a key role in insulating internal organs against physical shock?
I had my first child almost three weeks ago, born on September 15, 2022. She’s a healthy baby, and I’m just wondering if...
Prokaryotes fall under the _ and ___ domains. a) Archaea; Bacteria b) Archaea; Eubacteria c) Bacteria; Protista d) Bacte...
What is the area shown that represents the minimum level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse?
Together, leukocytes and platelets comprise approximately a certain percentage of total blood volume. In biological ter...
What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecules CH2F2 (difluoromethane) and COF2 (carbonyl fluoride)? Add...