Skip to main content

How much work is done by the horizontal force?

How much work is done by the horizontal force?

A) How much work is done by the horizontal force ( F_p = 150 \, \text{N} ) on the 18-kg block shown in the figure when the force pushes the block 4.0 m up a frictionless incline at an angle of 32 degrees?

B) How much work is done by the gravitational force on the block during this displacement?

C) How much work is done by the normal force?

D) What is the speed of the block after this displacement, assuming it starts from rest? [Hint: Consider the work-energy principle, which involves the net work done.]

Any help you can provide would be greatly appreciated. Detailed hints, relevant formulas, and explanations to get me started would be fantastic! Thank you.

2 Answers

A
Anonymous

Jan 13, 2025

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/imgmec/...

A)

W = Fp cos 32 * 4 = 150 * 0.848 * 4 = 508.8 J

B)

W = m g sin 32 = 18 * 9.8 * 0.53 * 4 = 373.97 J

C)

Normal force = m g cos 32 + F sin 32 = 18* 9.8 * 0.848 + 150* 0.53 = 229.08 N

This force is perpendicular in the travel and its work W = 0 in the abscence of friction

C1)

F net = F cos 32 - m g sin 32 = 150 * 0.848 - 18 * 9.8 * 0.53 = 127.2 - 93.49 = 33.71N

W = 33.71 * 4 = 134.84 J

D)

Acceleration -- a = Fnet / m = 33.71 / 18 = 1.872 m/s2

Velocity block after 4m

e = 1/2 a t^2 --- t^2 = 2e / a = 8 / 1.872 = 4.27 --- t = √4.27 = 2.0668 s

velocity = a * t = 1.872 * 2.0668 = 3.869 m/s

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/faia.ht...

Goodbye

A
Anonymous

Feb 14, 2025

for part B answer is Negative make sure that

Want to answer this question?

Join our community to share your knowledge!

Related Questions

1
If this same quantity of energy were transferred to 2.5 kg of water at its boiling point, what fraction of the water would be vaporized?

"If this same quantity of energy were transferred to 2.5 kg of water at its boiling point, what fraction of the water wo...

3
A question for bike riders, How come the back wheel is always following the front one, Is that odd or what. ?

Have you ever noticed how the rear wheel of a bike seems to follow the front wheel closely? Why does this happen, and is...

3
Identify each of the following as measurements?

Please identify each of the following as measurements: Length Area Volume Mass Density Time Temperature...

6
projectile motion homework?

A rescue pilot needs to drop a survival kit while flying at an altitude of 2,000.0 meters with a forward velocity of 100...

1
Today’s CPUs run at speeds measured in kilohertz.?

Today's CPUs operate at speeds measured in gigahertz rather than kilohertz. Is this statement true or false?

2
a question regarding torque in a magnetism setting?

I have a question regarding torque in a magnetism context. I understand that the equation τ = IABsin(θ) will be relevant...

1
How do you do this work and energy problem? physics urgent help!?

A 4.5 kg box slides down a 4.4 m high frictionless hill, starting from rest. It then travels across a 2.4 m wide horizon...

3
How is friction involved in sledding and skiing?

How does friction play a role in sledding and skiing? Specifically, what are the effects of friction on speed, control,...

10
what is the speed of light (in kilometers an hour)?

What is the speed of light in kilometers per hour?

1
A radio telescope has a parabolic surface as shown below. If the telescope is 1 m deep and 12 m wide, how far is the focus from the vertex?

A radio telescope features a parabolic surface, as illustrated below. Given that the telescope is 1 meter deep and 12 me...